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Gettysburg Address

Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.

But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate -- we can not consecrate -- we can not hallow -- this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us -- that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion -- that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain -- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

八十七年前,我们的先辈们在这片大陆上建立了一个新国家。它孕育于自由之中,并致力于实现“人人生而平等”这一主张。

如今,我们正卷入一场伟大的内战,以检验这个国家,或任何一个孕育于自由并致力于上述主张的国家,是否能够长久存续。我们相聚在这场战争的一个伟大战场上。我们来此,是为了将这片战场的一部分,奉献给那些为了国家的生存而在此献出生命的烈士们,作为他们最后的安息之所。我们这样做,是完全恰当和适宜的。

但是,从更广泛的意义上说,我们无法奉献,无法圣化,也无法神化这片土地。那些曾在此奋战过的勇士们——无论是生者还是死者——早已使这片土地神圣化,这远非我们微薄的力量所能增减。世界不会在意,也不会长久记住我们今天在这里说了些什么,但世界永远不会忘记他们在这里做过些什么。

毋宁说,倒是我们这些还活着的人,应该在这里把自己奉献于勇士们迄今如此高尚地推进的未竟事业。我们理应在此献身于摆在我们面前的伟大任务——从这些受尊敬的死者身上,汲取更多的献身精神,去完成他们为之献出最后全部心血的事业;我们理应在此庄严宣誓,决不让这些死者白白牺牲;我们理应在此下定决心,要使这个国家,在上帝的庇佑下,获得自由的新生;要使这个民有、民治、民享的政府,永世长存。